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| Registros recuperados: 33 | |
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| Costa,Frederico Henrique da Silva; Pasqual,Moacir; Pereira,Jonny Everson Scherwinski; Castro,Evaristo Mauro de. |
| Research about the use of natural light associated to changes in sucrose levels demonstrated potential in promoting in vitro hardiness of tropical climate species, as well as reducing production costs. However, little is known about physiological and structural changes that happen in the process. This study evaluated the physiological and anatomic performance, and ex vitro survival of micropropagated banana plants in response to cultivation conditions, in the stage of in vitro rooting. Shoots of the 'Caipira' cultivar were cultivated in MS medium, supplemented with 1 mg L-1 NAA and 6 g L-1 agar, in which the following treatments were applied: two sucrose concentrations (15 g L-1 or 30 g L-1) and two cultivation conditions (Natural light - greenhouse and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Musa spp.; Solar light; Carbohydrate; Water loss; Anatomy. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000300007 |
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| Rigouin, Coraline; Delbarre Ladrat, Christine; Sinquin, Corinne; Colliec-jouault, Sylvia; Dion, M. |
| To find biocatalyst allowing depolymerization of new polysaccharides, one needs to get a sensitive and well adapted method to a screening program. This led us to compare biochemical methods of detection of the depolymerization. Currently used methods such as reducing sugars assays, double bond monitoring or molecular weight determination were tested to follow the kinetic of depolymerization with different enzyme / polysaccharide couples. The range of concentrations of assorted enzymes allowed us to identify the most sensitive and appropriate method to detect polysaccharide degradation. Reducing sugars assays are quantitative, sensitive and almost usable with all kind of polysaccharide but some compounds may interfere with them. When polysaccharide is... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Detection; Enzyme; Depolymerization; Carbohydrate. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4723.pdf |
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| Sasamori,Márcio Hisayuki; Endres Júnior,Delio; Droste,Annette. |
| ABSTRACTCattleya intermediais an Atlantic Forest species endemic to Brazil that is classed as vulnerable on the list of threatened species. In this study, C. intermedia plantlets were micropropagated in an asymbiotic culture and the influence of different concentrations of sucrose (15, 30, 45 and 60 g L-1, plus a zero sucrose medium) and macronutrient salts (complete Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium and half MS medium (with half-strength macronutrients)) on survival and development of the plantlets was evaluated. In all treatments 100% plantlet survival was achieved. The integrated analysis of height of aerial part, number of leaves per plantlet, fresh mass, number of roots per plantlet and length of the longest root showed that the plantlets exhibited... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Carbohydrate; Conservation; In vitro culture; Orchids; Propagation. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062015000300292 |
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| Puga,Aline P; de Mello Prado,Renato; Mattiuz,Ben-Hur; Wyllyam do Vale,Diego; Fonseca,Ivana M. |
| In general, tropical soils present low concentrations of zinc (Zn), and the deficiency of Zn is recognized as a world nutritional problem for cereal production and human beings. Therefore, the main goal of this study was to assess the effects of different methods of Zn application on the quality of corn and sorghum grains grown in Oxisol. Two experiments were set up in the experimental area of UNESP (campus of Jaboticabal, Brazil). The following nine treatments were applied: three doses of Zn by banded application (seed furrows), three doses of Zn by incorporation into soil (0-20 cm depth), foliar application, seed application, and control (no Zn applied). The treatments were arranged in randomized blocks with four replicates. The contents of Zn,... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Carbohydrate; Protein; Sorghum bicolor; Zea mays L; Zn. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202013000100008 |
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| Labry, Claire; Delmas, Daniel; Moriceau, Brivaela; Gallinari, Morgane; Quere, Julien; Youenou, Agnes. |
| Phosphorus (P) limitation of phytoplankton growth is known to affect the accumulation and release of carbohydrates (CHO) by micro-algae. However, relatively little is known about the fate of algal exudates, notably their bacterial degradation. The CHO chemical characterization is also not exhaustive, especially in ‘functional’ pools relevant for phytoplankton physiology (particulate reserve [R] or structural [S] CHO) and for bacterial degradation (dissolved mono- [MDCHO] and polysaccharides [P-DCHO]). In this study, we investigated how P depletion and repletion affect the CHO composition in diatom Thalassiosira weissflogii cultures, and the shortterm response of free and diatom-attached bacteria in terms of abundance and potential βglucosidase activity... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: P limitation; Phytoplankton; Diatom; Bacteria; Mineralization; Carbohydrate; Glucosidase. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00628/74045/73532.pdf |
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| Hardouin, Kevin; Bedoux, Gilles; Burlot, Anne-sophie; Donnay-moreno, Claire; Berge, Jean-pascal; Nyvall-collen, Pi; Bourgougnon, Nathalie. |
| In order to develop innovative methods for the production of bioactive extracts with potential health benefits, enzyme-assisted extraction has been applied for the bioconversion of Ulva armoricana (Ulvales, Ulvophyceae). The extraction yields, chemical composition, the antioxidant and antiviral activities were determined to assess the efficiency of six commercial enzymatic preparations. Endo-protease treatments significantly increased the extraction yields compared to the control. The organic matter, neutral sugar and protein contents were increased in all extracts compared to an extraction with water, up to 2.0-fold, 2.7-fold and 1.75-fold, respectively. The samples prepared by a multiple-mix of glycosyl-hydrolases and an exo-β-1,3(4)-glucanase revealed... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ulvan; Antiviral activity; Carbohydrate; Endo-protease; Bioconversion; Biorefinery. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00321/43187/45542.pdf |
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| Costa,Diego Vicente da; Paulino,Renan Rosa; Okamura,Daniel; Oliveira,Marinez Moraes de; Rosa,Priscila Vieira e. |
| The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of inclusion of dietary glycerol in replacement to starch on the growth and energy metabolism of Nile tilapia juveniles. The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design with four treatments (0, 5, 10, and 15% purified glycerol) and six replicates. Pelleted, isonitrogenous, and isocaloric diets were provided for 60 days. Growth performance parameters and muscle glucose and protein concentrations were not affected by dietary glycerol levels. The treatment with 15% glycerol presented higher levels of muscle and liver triglycerides. A quadratic effect of treatments on muscle and liver triglyceride concentrations was observed. The treatment with 0% glycerol presented higher hepatic glucose... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oreochromis niloticus; Alternative feed; Carbohydrate; Nutrition. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2015000500347 |
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| Rocha-de-Souza,Cláudio M.; Hirata-Jr,Raphael; Mattos-Guaraldi,Ana L.; Freitas-Almeida,Angela C.; Andrade,Arnaldo F. B.. |
| The cell surface carbohydrates of four strains of Aeromonas caviae were analyzed by agglutination and lectin-binding assays employing twenty highly purified lectins encompassing all sugar specificities. With the exception of L-fucose and sialic acid, the sugar residues were detected in A. caviae strains. A marked difference, however, in the pattern of cell surface carbohydrates in different A. caviae isolates was observed. Specific receptors for Tritricum vulgaris (WGA), Lycopersicon esculentum (LEL) and Solanum tuberosum (STA) (D-GlcNAc-binding lectins) were found only in ATCC 15468 strain, whereas Euonymus europaeus (EEL, D-Gal-binding lectin) sites were present exclusively in AeQ32 strain, those for Helix pomatia (HPA, D-GalNAc-binding lectin) in AeC398... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aeromonas caviae; Lectin; Carbohydrate; Cell surface. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822008000200003 |
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| Dantas,Bárbara França; Pereira,Maiane Santos; Ribeiro,Luciana de Sá; Maia,Joselanne Luiza Trajano; Silva,Davi José; Duenhas,Luiza Helena; Lima,Maria Auxiliadora Coelho de; Bassoi,Luis Henrique. |
| The guava (Psidium guajava L.) cv. Paluma has been cultivated in São Francisco Valley, Northeastern of Brazil, for in natura consumption and processing purposes. In spite of its importance, there are few scientific knowledge regarding guava physiology, nutrition, irrigation and fertigation. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of weather conditions and different concentrations of N and K applied by fertigation in foliar contents of reducing sugars, total soluble sugars, starch, sucrose, amino acids, and proteins. The field experiment was carried out at Bebedouro Experimental Field and the biochemical evaluations at the Laboratory of Seed and Plant Physiology, both located at Embrapa Semi-Árido, Petrolina-PE. The doses of 200 g N and 100 g... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Psidium guajava; Primary metabolism; Carbohydrate. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452007000200026 |
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| Hall,Mary Beth. |
| Carbohydrates can provide up to 80% of the dry matter in animal diets, yet their specific evaluation for research and diet formulation is only now becoming a focus in the animal sciences. Partitioning of dietary carbohydrates for nutritional purposes should reflect differences in digestion and fermentation characteristics and effects on animal performance. Key challenges to designating nutritionally important carbohydrate fractions include classifying the carbohydrates in terms of nutritional characteristics, and selecting analytical methods that describe the desired fraction. The relative lack of information on digestion characteristics of various carbohydrates and their interactions with other fractions in diets means that fractions will not soon be... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Analysis; Carbohydrate; Fiber; Starch; Sugars. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982007001000032 |
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| Registros recuperados: 33 | |
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